基于多分类器的语音识别错误鲁棒性语音分类

Takeshi Homma, Kazuaki Shima, Takuya Matsumoto
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了实现一个既能鲁棒地对抗语音识别错误,又能在输入无错误的情况下保持高准确率的语音分类器,我们提出了以下技术。首先,我们提出了一种分类器训练方法,该方法不仅使用无错误的转录,而且使用已识别的有错误的句子作为训练数据。为了保持较高的准确性,无论输入是否有识别错误,我们调整了训练数据转录数的比例因子。其次,我们引入了三个利用不同输入特征的分类器:单词、音素和从语音识别错误中恢复的单词。我们还介绍了一种选择方法,该方法使用从增强和非增强语音信号中获得的识别结果,从多个语音分类器的输出中选择最可能的语音类别。实验结果表明,该方法对语音识别输入减少了55%的分类错误,而对转录输入的准确率下降率为0.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust utterance classification using multiple classifiers in the presence of speech recognition errors
In order to achieve an utterance classifier that not only works robustly against speech recognition errors but also maintains high accuracy for input with no errors, we propose the following techniques. First, we propose a classifier training method in which not only error-free transcriptions but also recognized sentences with errors were used as training data. To maintain high accuracy whether or not input has recognition errors, we adjusted a scaling factor of the number of transcriptions for training data. Second, we introduced three classifiers that utilize different input features: words, phonemes, and words recovered from phonetic recognition errors. We also introduced a selection method that selects the most probable utterance class from outputs of multiple utterance classifiers using recognition results obtained from enhanced and non-enhanced speech signals. Experimental results showed our method cuts 55% of classification errors for speech recognition input while accuracy degradation rate for transcription input is 0.7%.
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