中国探究式教学的文化思考

Wei Xü, Xuefu Xü
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在国内,研究性教学的理论研究取得了丰硕的成果,但在实践中仍存在一些误区和问题:研究性教学存在一些误区,即缺乏明确的教学目标;一些探究性教学认为是教学中缺乏“探究性”;一些教师片面地用探究式教学代替传统教学;一些探究性教学过程只是形式上的;缺乏教学标准。本文从文化学的角度审视探究性教学,试图提高探究性教学实践的理性思维。在建立探究性教学的文化观时,教师需要转变个人的人生观和文化观,营造民主和谐的文化氛围,形成稳定的探究共同体,采取文化评价方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Cultural Contemplation of Inquiry Teaching in China
In China, the theoretical research of inquiry teaching has achieved fruitful results, but some misunderstanding and problems still exist in practice: There are some inquiry teaching that is the lack of clear teaching objectives; some inquiry teaching that is the lack of “inquiry” in teaching; some teachers unilaterally use inquiry teaching instead of the traditional teaching; some inquiry teaching processes are mere formalities; there is the lack of teaching standards. In this paper, we review inquiry teaching from the perspective of the culturology and try to improve the rational thinking of the practice of inquiry teaching. In establishing a cultural contemplation view for the inquiry teaching, teachers need to change their personal philosophy and cultural views, create democratic and harmonious cultural atmosphere, form a stable inquiry community and take a cultural evaluation method.
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