生命过程中的公民参与

Chris Taylor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本章中。克里斯特·泰勒(Christ Taylor)利用英国出生队列研究(British Birth Cohort Studies)的纵向数据,绘制了英国成年人一生中公民和政治参与的变化模式。该分析显示了生命历程的不同阶段——家庭组建、抚养子女和就业——对公民参与(以工会成员资格、志愿服务和投票来衡量)的影响。分析还揭示了前公民参与对后公民参与的重要性。在这方面,社会阶层背景似乎在决定一生中公民参与的初始水平方面起着重要作用,特别是在正式志愿服务方面。教育的作用和公民行为和态度的代际传递,特别是在儿童时期,似乎是其中的一个重要组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Civic Participation over the Lifecourse
In this chapter. Christ Taylor draws on longitudinal data from the British Birth Cohort Studies to chart the changing patterns of civic and political participation over the adult lifecourse within the UK. The analysis shows how different stages of the life course – family formation, child-rearing and employment – have implications for civic engagement as measured in terms of trade union membership, volunteering and voting. The analysis also reveals how important prior civic participation is on later civic participation. In this connection, social class background appears to have an important role in determining initial levels of civic participation over the lifecourse, particularly in terms of formal volunteering. The role of education and the intergenerational transmission of civic behaviours and attitudes, particularly during childhood, would seem to be an important component of this.
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