通过透明打击腐败:电子政务投资如何影响巴西的问责水平?

Tatiana M. Martinez
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引用次数: 3

摘要

透明度经常被誉为打击腐败的主要机制之一,因为它被认为可以提高问责制。从这个意义上说,电子政务将是实现这一目标的平台。然而,正如作者所表明的,这是一个失败的假设,因为它不适用于几个国家的情况,例如巴西的情况。此外,到目前为止,这一领域的大多数研究都依赖于理性选择模型,因此未能证明因果关系,往往承担着强烈的规范基调。因此,本研究旨在超越已经完成的工作,并通过进行解释性研究和采用多案例研究方法(巴西的腐败事件将作为案例),展示为什么透明度方面的投资没有达到预期的结果。它旨在反对规范工作的潮流,并产生一个实际的理论框架来解释这一现象,从而促进信息系统领域的进步,更具体地说,电子政务领域,并为政策制定者的投资提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Combating corruption through transparency: how have e-government investments affected levels of accountability in Brazil?
Transparency has often been hailed as one of the main mechanisms through which corruption can be combated due to the fact that it supposedly increases levels of accountability. In this sense, e-government would be the platform through which this can be achieved. However, as the author demonstrates, this is a failed assumption since it is not applicable to several national contexts, such as is the case of Brazil. In addition, most studies in this field have so far relied on rational-choice models and have thus failed to demonstrate causation, often undertaking instead a strong normative undertone. This study therefore aims to reach beyond what has already been done, and demonstrate why investments in transparency have not achieved the desired results by conducting an interpretive piece of research and adopting a multi-case study approach, whereby incidences of corruption in Brazil will serve as the cases. It aims to go against the stream of normative work and produce an actual theoretical framework to explain this phenomenon, thereby contributing to the advancement of the IS field, more specifically, the area of e-government, and providing a guide for policy-makers' investments.
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