5-氟尿嘧啶(FU)联合亚叶酸(FA)和丝裂霉素C (MMC)辅助治疗大肠癌。第一部分:毒性评价。

F Franchi, C Barone, E Ricevuto, A Cassano, A Astone, C Pozzo, L Sofo, G Netri, C Ratto, C Coco
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引用次数: 4

摘要

96例结直肠癌(B2-C期)患者随机分为对照组或接受叶酸、FU和MMC辅助化疗。93例患者可评估。中位随访时间为12个月。从手术到开始治疗的平均时间是28天。41例接受治疗的患者中有36例可评估毒性。4例(10%)患者因毒副作用未能完成预期治疗。在208个疗程的治疗中观察到的毒性主要是胃肠道和血液系统。无治疗相关死亡或癌症相关溶血性尿毒症综合征(C-HUS)病例报道。预期治疗的平均相对剂量强度(rDI)为82.6%。我们的研究仍在进行中,需要更多的患者来获得具有统计学意义的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
5-Fluorouracil (FU) with folinic acid (FA) and mitomycin C (MMC) in the adjuvant treatment of colorectal carcinoma. Part I. Evaluation of toxicity.

Ninety-six patients with colorectal cancer (stage B2-C) were randomized to the control arm or to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with folinic acid, FU and MMC. Ninety-three patients are evaluable. The median follow up is 12 months. The average time between surgery and the start of therapy is 28 days. Toxicity is evaluable in 36 of 41 treated patients. Four patients (10%) failed to complete the projected treatment due to toxicity. Toxicity observed in 208 courses of therapy was mostly gastrointestinal and hematological. No cases of treatment related death or cancer-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (C-HUS) were reported. The average relative dose intensity (rDI) of the projected treatment was 82.6%. Our study is ongoing and further patients are required to achieve statistically significant results.

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