大规模的个性化:在气候科学MOOC中使学习与个人相关

Ido Roll, Ilana Ram, S. Harris
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引用次数: 1

摘要

学习活动的个性化和选择性可以提高学生的参与度、满意度和学习收益。但是,当大规模实施时,这种效果是否成立?目前的工作探讨了个性化和学习者选择在气候科学MOOC中的影响。我们通过创建两个版本的课程作业来处理这些问题。完成作业的学习者(N=219)要么接受以全球气候问题为重点的通用作业,要么接受学习者探索自己所在地区的个性化作业。在操作之后,个性化组的学习者报告了对全球和当地气候问题的同等理解,而通用组的学习者报告了对全球问题的更好理解和对当地问题的减少理解。此外,个性化并不影响兴趣或作业长度。我们描述了大规模个性化的机会,并讨论了其结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personalization at Scale: Making Learning Personally Relevant in a Climate Science MOOC
Personalization and choice in learning activities can increase student engagement, satisfaction, and learning gains. But does this effect hold when implemented at scale? The current work explores the effects of personalization and learner's choice in a Climate Science MOOC. We manipulated these by creating two versions of course assignments. Learners who completed the assignments (N=219) received either Generic assignments focusing on global climate issues or Personalized assignments in which learners explored their own regions. Following the manipulation, learners in the Personalization group reported equal understanding of both Global and Local climate issues while learners in the Generic group reported better understanding of global issues and reduced understanding of local issues. Further, personalization did not affect interest or assignment length. We describe opportunities for personalization at scale and discuss their outcomes.
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