关于以市场废物为基础使用堆肥的建议:一种可持续的替代办法[以市场废物为基础使用堆肥的建议:一种可持续的替代办法]

Miguel Angel Inga Sotelo, Ana Cecilia De Paz Lazaro, Reynaldo Francisco Cherrepano Manrique, Víctor Henrry Morales Pacora, Manuel Nicolás Morales Alberto, Mario Humberto Taipe Cancho, Jorge Wilson Leiva Gonzales, C. B. Brito Mallqui, Yocet Yojan Rosales Depaz, Cirilo Mario Ccaira Mamani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

食品价格上涨,就业机会减少影响了经济发展。为此,我们进行了有关利用市场废物造福社会的研究。目的是确定定量和化学特性,以造福于社区。它基于描述性方法;由于Miracle of Barranca市场产生的垃圾进行了特征和分类,并准备了一份调查,您对基于市场垃圾使用堆肥的建议是什么?一旦获得数据,就使用基本统计数据对其进行处理。确定其日产生有机废弃物65.00%,无机物28.67%,其他废弃物6.33%,月产生有机废弃物68.13%,无机物26.63%,其他废弃物5.24%,共10341吨/月,化学成分。堆肥的有机质浓度适宜,氮、磷、钾、镁含量低,pH值高,为8.54。在使用堆肥的提案中,40%突出用于农业用途。由此得出结论,通过对废物进行导管处理,产生65%的有机物,并且在制作堆肥时,它具有有利于改善土壤性质和增强植物的营养浓度。因此,使用堆肥是一种可持续的农业替代方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposal on the use of compost based on market waste: a sustainable alternative [Propuesta sobre el uso de compost a base de residuos de mercados: una alternativa sostenible]
The rise in food, decrease in jobs have affected economic progress. For this reason, research was carried out on the use of market waste for the benefit of the community. The objective was to determine the quantification and chemical characterization for the benefit of the community. It is based on descriptive methodology; Since the waste generated in the Miracle of Barranca market was characterized and classified, and a survey was prepared, what is your proposal on the use of compost based on market waste? Once the data was obtained, they were processed using basic statistics. It was determined that per day it produces organic waste with 65.00%, inorganic with 28.67% and others with 6.33%, and per month organic with 68.13%, inorganic with 26.63% and others with 5.24% of the total of 10,341 tons/month of August and chemical composition. of the compost has adequate concentration of organic matter, low nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and high pH 8.54. In the proposal for the use of compost, 40% stands out for agricultural use. It is concluded that through the catheterization of the waste, 65% organic is produced and when making the compost it has a concentration of nutrients that are favorable to improve the properties of the soil and strengthen the plant. Therefore, the use of compost is a sustainable alternative for agriculture.
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