基于步进函数的端到端神经说话人分化

R. Latypov, E. Stolov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种基于语音文件分步形式的说话人分步化方法。利用复杂的神经网络模型,已经有了一些已知的解决方法。因此,训练这种网络需要大量的计算。研究目标是构建一个算法,在与几个人讨论时使用非常有限的资源,只使用一个普通的笔记本。训练系统与特定人员一起工作所需的时间也很少。这一目标是通过将网络的输入信号转换成具有三个值的阶跃函数来实现的。这种情况提供了利用神经网络的简单模型进行端到端拨号。对于训练,我们使用分段的语音文件,其中任何段属于一个说话者。演讲者的人数是事先知道的。我们利用所开发的快速算法估计的阈值将每个片段转换为阶跃函数。利用端到端神经网络,我们排除了说话人拨号问题中的聚类步骤。实验证明了该方法的可接受性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
End-To-End Neural Speaker Diarization Through Step-Function
This paper presents an approach to the speaker diarization problem based on a step-wise form of speech file. There are known solutions to the diarization problem using complicated models of neural nets. Hence training of such net requires serious computation. The research goal is to construct an algorithm that uses very restricted resources during the discussion with a few persons using just a regular notebook. The time needed for training the system for work with the given persons is also minimal. This goal is attained by transforming the input signal of the net into a step-function having three values. This circumstance provides leveraging a simple model of the neural net for end-to-end diarization. For training, we use a segmented speech file where any segment belongs to one speaker. The number of speakers is known in advance. We convert each segment into a step-function applying the threshold value estimated using the developed fast algorithm. Using the end-to-end neural net, we exclude the clusterization step in the speaker diarization problem. Experiments show the acceptability of diarization quality.
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