使用增强随机搜索算法在Carla模型中训练自动驾驶车辆

R. Riyanto, Abdul Azis, Tarwoto Tarwoto, W. Deng
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引用次数: 1

摘要

CARLA是一个用于自动驾驶研究的开源模拟器。CARLA从零开始开发,以支持自动驾驶系统的开发、培训和验证。除了开源代码和协议之外,CARLA还提供了为此目的而创建的开放数字资产(城市布局、建筑物、车辆),这些资产可以自由使用。我们使用CARLA来研究增强随机搜索(ARS)在自动驾驶中的性能:一个经典的模块化管道,一个通过模仿学习训练的端到端模型,以及一个通过强化学习训练的端到端模型。测试增强随机搜索(Augmented Random Search, ARS)算法的能力,利用从每辆车的前置摄像头收集的数据训练无人驾驶汽车。在本研究中,将构建一个框架,该框架可用于在Carla中使用ARS来训练无人驾驶汽车政策。虽然在第一轮培训后没有达成有效的政策,但对于如何在未来改善这些成果,已经获得了许多见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Training Autonomous Vehicles in Carla model using Augmented Random Search Algorithm
CARLA is an open source simulator for autonomous driving research. CARLA has been developed from scratch to support the development, training and validation of autonomous driving systems. In addition to open source code and protocols, CARLA provides open digital assets (urban layouts, buildings, vehicles) that are created for this purpose and can be used freely. We use CARLA to study the performance of Augmented Random Search (ARS) to autonomous driving: a classic modular pipeline, an end-to-end model trained via imitation learning, and an end-to-end model trained via reinforcement learning. Test the ability of the Augmented Random Search (ARS) algorithm to train driverless cars on data collected from the front cameras per car. In this study, a framework that can be used to train driverless car policy using ARS in Carla will be built. Although effective policies were not achieved after the first round of training, many insights on how to improve these outcomes in the future have been obtained.
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