为急救人员构建“万物互联”(IoE)

R. Balfour
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引用次数: 17

摘要

“万物互联”(IoE)描述了“将人、流程、数据和事物聚集在一起,使网络连接比以往任何时候都更相关、更有价值”。物联网包括机器对机器(M2M)和物联网(IoT)技术,物联网的普遍性可以用来为许多人实现许多事情,包括急救人员。新兴的IoE将在未来十年甚至更长时间内继续发展,但物联网现在就可以发生,自动化的M2M通信将第一响应者通信和态势感知带到IoE利用技术的前沿-正是他们在冒着生命危险保护和拯救他人时所属于的地方。这里介绍了一些对实现物联网至关重要的技术能力,特别是对第一响应者和应急管理人员而言,包括(a)安全;(b)全球M2M标准;(c)强大的四维M2M应用;(d)数据隐私和信任。为了提高安全性,软件定义网络周界(SDP)可以提供关键功能,以保护和保护自组织M2M IoT/IoE网络中的M2M节点。如果没有一个安全、动态的M2M网络,应急响应人员与“智能建筑”即时通信的愿景将是不可实现的。但有了社会民主党,这种情况就会发生。SDP使一个特设的、安全的M2M网络能够快速部署和“隐藏在视线中”。在紧急情况下,这正是我们所需要的。为了使M2M/IoT移动化并在任何地方利用全球物联网功能(这是应急响应人员所需要的,因为应急地点在某种程度上是不可预测的,并且每天都在变化),必须并且正在开发一个全球行业标准:oneM2M。现有的fourDscape®技术/平台可以快速支持可在短期内部署的oneM2M系统结构,fourDscape浏览器提供强大的M2M IoT/IoE应用程序和4D可视化。隐私设计原则也可以应用于隐私之外的其他关键相关问题(即一旦实现隐私并且可以利用可用的IoE传感器/数据),例如信任,扩展,黑客攻击和保护M2M物联网/IoE设备和系统。如果没有完整的物联网创新包以一种非常私密和安全的方式拥抱非常公共的物联网世界,并且可以继续与新兴的商业物联网技术并行发展,第一响应者将无法在短期内和未来几年利用最先进的商业技术。当前的技术创新可以改变这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building the “Internet of Everything” (IoE) for first responders
The “Internet of Everything” (IoE) describes the “bringing together of people, process, data, and things to make networked connections more relevant and valuable than ever before”. IoE encompasses both machine-to-machine (M2M) and Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies, and it is the pervasiveness of IoE than can be leveraged to achieve many things for many people, including first responders. The emerging IoE will continue to evolve over the next ten years and beyond, but the IoT can happen now, with automated M2M communications bringing first responder communications and situational awareness to the leading-edge of IoE-leveraged technology - exactly where they belong as they risk their lives to protect and save others. Presented here are a number of technological capabilities that are critical to achieving the IoE, especially for first responders and emergency managers, including (a) Security; (b) a global M2M standard; (c) powerful four-dimensional M2M applications; and (d) Data Privacy and trust. For advanced security, Software Defined network Perimeters (SDP) can provide the critical functionality to protect and secure M2M nodes in an ad-hoc M2M IoT/IoE network. Without a secure, dynamic, M2M network, the vision of an emergency responder instantly communicating with a “smart building” would not be feasible. But with SDP, it can, and will, happen. SDP enables an ad-hoc, secure M2M network to rapidly deploy and “hide in plain sight”. In an emergency response situation, this is exactly what we need. For M2M/IoT to go mobile and leverage global IoE capabilities anywhere (which is what emergency responders need as emergency locations are somewhat unpredictable and change every day), a global industry standard must be, and is being, developed: oneM2M. And the existing fourDscape® technology/platform could quickly support a oneM2M system structure that can be deployed in the short term, with the fourDscape browser providing powerful M2M IoT/IoE applications and 4D visualizations. Privacy-by-design principles can also be applied and other critical related issues addressed beyond privacy (i.e. once privacy is achieved and available IoE sensors/data can be leveraged), such as trusting, scaling, hacking, and securing M2M IoT/IoE devices and systems. Without the full package of IoE innovation embracing the very public IoE world in a very private and secure way, and can continue to evolve in parallel with emerging commercial IoE technology, first responders would not be able to leverage the commercial state-of-the-art in the short term and in the years to come. Current technology innovation can change that.
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