Preconceptional医学

C. Binding, M. Karoshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

孕前医学可能是女性第一次接触预防性保健,这不仅可能影响到她自己的健康,而且可能影响到未来怀孕的健康。孕前医学的概念最初是由于与已有的母体疾病相关的不良母体和胎儿结局而被认可的。通过孕前咨询,可以在怀孕前处理可改变的风险,包括生物医学、行为和社会风险,以优化怀孕健康。本章的重点是为患有常见慢性疾病的育龄妇女提供咨询,以及为已有疾病或有复杂产科史的夫妇提供咨询。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preconceptional medicine
Preconceptional medicine may be a woman’s first introduction to preventative health, which has the potential to impact not only her own health, but the health of any future pregnancies. The concept of preconceptional medicine was initially recognized due to poor maternal and fetal outcomes associated with pre-existing maternal conditions. With counselling in the preconceptional period, modifiable risks including biomedical, behavioural, and social risks can be addressed in the period before pregnancy, in order to optimize the health of the pregnancy. This chapter focuses on counselling for women of reproductive age with common chronic medical disorders, as well as counselling for couples with pre-existing conditions or a complex past obstetric history.
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