急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)中DLL4和Hes5的表观遗传改变

Tayyba Kousar, Noor Fatima, Syeda Saleha Hassan, S. Sadaf
{"title":"急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)中DLL4和Hes5的表观遗传改变","authors":"Tayyba Kousar, Noor Fatima, Syeda Saleha Hassan, S. Sadaf","doi":"10.32350/cto.11.04","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a hematologic condition with more than a quarter of pediatric cancers. Aberrant promoter methylation of Notch pathway genes causes the deactivation of TSGs. The pathway is also considered a crucial factor in the pathogenesis of ALL due to its active involvement in B and T cell development. Hypermethylation of Notch pathway genes has been reported previously. In this study, the promoter methylation frequency of genes DLL4 and Hes5 of the Notch pathway were studied using methylation-specific PCR in 30 pediatric ALL blood samples against 10 healthy controls. The objective of the study was to find the subtype-specific diagnostic biomarker for ALL. Hypermethylation frequency of DLL4 in pre-B ALL and T-ALL samples was found to be 84.21% and 100%, respectively. Whereas, Hes5 showed 100% mixed methylation in both diseased and control samples. The results predicted the possible epigenetic changes of Notch pathway and the possible role of DLL4 as a diagnostic biomarker of ALL.","PeriodicalId":271898,"journal":{"name":"Current Trends in OMICS","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Epigenetic Alterations of DLL4 and Hes5 in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)\",\"authors\":\"Tayyba Kousar, Noor Fatima, Syeda Saleha Hassan, S. Sadaf\",\"doi\":\"10.32350/cto.11.04\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a hematologic condition with more than a quarter of pediatric cancers. Aberrant promoter methylation of Notch pathway genes causes the deactivation of TSGs. The pathway is also considered a crucial factor in the pathogenesis of ALL due to its active involvement in B and T cell development. Hypermethylation of Notch pathway genes has been reported previously. In this study, the promoter methylation frequency of genes DLL4 and Hes5 of the Notch pathway were studied using methylation-specific PCR in 30 pediatric ALL blood samples against 10 healthy controls. The objective of the study was to find the subtype-specific diagnostic biomarker for ALL. Hypermethylation frequency of DLL4 in pre-B ALL and T-ALL samples was found to be 84.21% and 100%, respectively. Whereas, Hes5 showed 100% mixed methylation in both diseased and control samples. The results predicted the possible epigenetic changes of Notch pathway and the possible role of DLL4 as a diagnostic biomarker of ALL.\",\"PeriodicalId\":271898,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Trends in OMICS\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Trends in OMICS\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32350/cto.11.04\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Trends in OMICS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32350/cto.11.04","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)是一种血液学疾病,超过四分之一的儿童癌症。Notch通路基因的异常启动子甲基化导致TSGs失活。由于其积极参与B细胞和T细胞的发育,该通路也被认为是ALL发病的关键因素。Notch通路基因的高甲基化已经有报道。本研究采用甲基化特异性PCR方法,对30份小儿ALL血液样本和10名健康对照者的Notch通路DLL4和Hes5基因启动子甲基化频率进行了研究。该研究的目的是寻找ALL亚型特异性诊断生物标志物。b前ALL和T-ALL样品中DLL4的超甲基化频率分别为84.21%和100%。而Hes5在患病和对照样品中均显示100%混合甲基化。这些结果预测了Notch通路可能发生的表观遗传变化以及DLL4作为ALL诊断生物标志物的可能作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epigenetic Alterations of DLL4 and Hes5 in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a hematologic condition with more than a quarter of pediatric cancers. Aberrant promoter methylation of Notch pathway genes causes the deactivation of TSGs. The pathway is also considered a crucial factor in the pathogenesis of ALL due to its active involvement in B and T cell development. Hypermethylation of Notch pathway genes has been reported previously. In this study, the promoter methylation frequency of genes DLL4 and Hes5 of the Notch pathway were studied using methylation-specific PCR in 30 pediatric ALL blood samples against 10 healthy controls. The objective of the study was to find the subtype-specific diagnostic biomarker for ALL. Hypermethylation frequency of DLL4 in pre-B ALL and T-ALL samples was found to be 84.21% and 100%, respectively. Whereas, Hes5 showed 100% mixed methylation in both diseased and control samples. The results predicted the possible epigenetic changes of Notch pathway and the possible role of DLL4 as a diagnostic biomarker of ALL.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信