多层微带阵列天线

A. Derneryd, T. Lorentzon
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引用次数: 5

摘要

实验研究了一对叠置矩形贴片的带宽特性。回波损耗作为上补丁大小和补丁间隔的函数来测量。优化后的叠置天线的带宽是相同高度的单贴片带宽的2倍。同时,交叉极化水平要低得多。叠层微带贴片用于l波段平面阵列天线的敌我识别应用。光圈由两行组成,每行6个元件。带状线的公司馈电网络作为集成部件安装在天线孔径后面。低密度泡沫用作电介质,以获得重量轻的设计。产生和和差辐射图。差旁瓣电平大于和旁瓣电平,以抑制和主波束外的应答。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-Layer Microstrip Array Antenna
The bandwidth behaviour of a pair of stacked rectangular patches is investigated experimentally. The return loss is measured as functions of the size of the upper patch and the separation of the patches. The band-width of the optimized stacked antenna is twice as broad as the bandwidth of the single patch with equal height. At the same time the cross polarisation level is much lower. The stacked microstrip patch is used in an L-band planar array antenna for IFF applications. The aperture consists of two rows of six elements each. A corporate feed network in stripline is mounted as an integrated part behind the antenna aperture. A low density foam is used as a dielectric to obtain a light weight design. Sum and difference radiation patterns are generated. The difference sidelobe level is greater than the sum level to be able to suppress replies outside the sum main beam.
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