采用国际财务报告准则对尼日利亚上市公司财务报告质量的影响

Oyerogba Ezekiel Oluwagbemiga
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的主要目的是调查是否采用国际财务报告准则(IFRS)提高财务报告在尼日利亚的质量。财务报告质量是根据相关性和忠实表述等基本质量特征和概念框架中包含的可理解性、可比性、可验证性和及时性等增强质量特征来衡量的。这项研究以162家在尼日利亚证券交易所上市的公司为样本。开发了以指数形式的复合测量工具,以选定公司的财务报表中披露的信息为基础,全面评估财务报告的质量。从单变量和多变量分析中,我发现强有力的证据表明,财务报表编制中使用的会计准则对报告主体的财务报告质量有显著影响。在本分析中测试的所有三种模型(整体财务报告质量,基本和增强定性特征)的结果仍然存在。结果还表明,除了公司年龄和公司成长,大多数公司特定变量调查对财务报告质量有统计显著的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of IFRS Adoption on the Quality of Financial Reporting in Nigerian Listed Companies
The main objective of this study is to investigate whether adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) improve the quality of financial reporting in Nigeria. Financial reporting quality was measured in terms of fundamental qualitative characteristics such as relevance and faithful representation and enhancing qualitative characteristics such as understandability, comparability, verifiability, and timeliness as contained in the conceptual framework. The study was conducted on a sample of 162 companies listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. A compound measurement tool in form of an index was developed to comprehensively assess the quality of financial reporting based on information disclosed in the financial statement of the selected companies. From both univariate and multivariate analysis, I found strong evidence suggesting that accounting standard used in the preparation of financial statement have significant influence on the quality of financial report of the reporting entity. The result persists for all the three models (overall financial reporting quality, fundamental, and enhancing qualitative characteristics) tested in this analysis. The result also revealed that apart from firm age and firm growth, most of the firm-specific variables investigated have statistically significant influence on the financial reporting quality.
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