德国在家工作的能力

Jean-Victor Alipour, Oliver Falck, Simone Schüller
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引用次数: 84

摘要

由于新冠肺炎危机和相关的“社交距离”措施,在家工作(WfH)突然成为经济活动的一个关键杠杆。本文结合调查和管理数据来计算德国员工在家工作的可行性措施。将数据按职业、地区、行业和员工特征进行分解,我们在所有维度上都记录了WfH潜力的巨大差异。我们发现,对于德国大约56%的劳动力来说,WfH是可行的,而在大流行前的经济中,这种潜力还不到一半。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Germany's Capacities to Work from Home
Due to the COVID-19 crisis and the related "social distancing" measures, working from home (WfH) has suddenly become a crucial lever of economic activity. This paper combines survey and administrative data to compute measures for the feasibility of working from home among German employees. Breaking down the data by occupation, region, industry, and employee characteristics, we document considerable variation in the potential to WfH across all dimensions. We find that WfH is feasible for roughly 56 percent of the overall German workforce, while less than half of this potential was exploited in the pre-pandemic economy.
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