REFAS:一种模拟自适应系统需求的PLE方法

J. Muñoz-Fernández, Gabriel Tamura, I. Raicu, R. Mazo, C. Salinesi
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引用次数: 8

摘要

模型仿真已经证明了它在评估和决策方面的有用性,可以在生产前改进工件的初步版本。特别是,仿真的主要目标之一是基于从其执行中收集的数据来验证模型属性。在本文中,我们展示了我们的REFAS框架的仿真功能,用于指定动态软件产品线和自适应系统的需求模型。仿真由一个反馈回路和一个对功能性和非功能性需求进行操作的推理引擎控制。论文贡献是三倍的。首先,REFAS允许开发人员通过他们的模拟功能来评估和改进需求模型。其次,REFAS在其交互模拟中为人类建模者提供了丰富的反馈,以做出明智的决策来改进她的模型。第三,REFAS自动生成验证模型充分性和正确性所需的仿真场景。我们通过将REFAS的应用与其他方法中使用的案例研究进行比较来评估我们的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REFAS: a PLE approach for simulation of self-adaptive systems requirements
Model simulation has demonstrated its usefulness in evaluation and decision-making for improving preliminary versions of artefacts before production. Particularly, one of the main goals of simulation is to verify model properties based on data collected from its execution. In this paper, we present the simulation capabilities of our REFAS framework for specifying requirements models for dynamic software products lines and self-adaptive systems. The simulation is controlled by a feedback loop and a reasoning engine that operates on the functional and non-functional requirements. The paper contribution is threefold. First, REFAS allows developers to evaluate and improve requirements models through their simulation capabilities. Second, REFAS provides rich feedback in its interactive simulations for the human modeller to make informed decisions to improve her model. Third, REFAS automates the generation of simulation scenarios required to verify the model adequacy and correctness. We evaluate our contribution by comparing the application of REFAS to a case study used in other approaches.
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