新兴市场经济体中外国直接投资的经济增长和环境影响

Adem Gök
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本章通过面板VAR分析,考察了1993-2014年间23个新兴市场经济体的FDI对增长的作用、FDI对环境质量的作用以及环境质量对FDI的作用。报告指出,外国直接投资助长了新兴市场经济体的经济增长和环境恶化。此外,环境恶化吸引外国直接投资流入东道国新兴市场经济体。结果支持污染避风港假说,反驳污染晕假说。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economic Growth and Environmental Impacts of Foreign Direct Investment in Emerging Market Economies
The chapter investigates the role of FDI on growth, the role of FDI on environmental quality, and the role of environmental quality on FDI in 23 emerging market economies over the period of 1993-2014 by panel VAR analysis. It observes that FDI contributes to economic growth and environmental degradation in emerging market economies. In addition, environmental degradation attracts FDI inflows into host emerging market economies. The results support pollution haven hypothesis and contradict pollution halo hypothesis.
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