ABU musa al-ash 'ari在先知和被正确引导的哈里发时代的生活解读

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章考察了阿布·穆萨·阿什阿里在先知和正道哈里发时期的生活。在此之前,人们对他的生活一无所知,而伊斯兰的资料来源对他的生活有大量的报道,从他效忠先知到他在阿里时代担任库法总督。阿布·穆萨·阿什阿里的职业生涯因先知对他的信任而与众不同,这种信任在阿布·伯克尔时代继续存在,并使他在欧麦尔时代成为巴士拉的总督、法官和《古兰经》教师。被赶出巴士拉后,阿布·穆萨重获奥斯曼的信任,这使他成为库法的省长。虽然关于阿布·穆萨的信息在13和17 H /634-638之间有一个缺口-他作为也门总督的时间结束和他作为巴士拉总督的时间开始,阿布·穆萨对先知,阿布·伯克尔,欧麦尔和奥斯曼有信心,而关于阿里对他的信心的故事不同
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A READING IN THE LIFE OF ABU MUSA AL-ASH‘ARI DURING THE TIME OF THE PROPHET AND THE RIGHTLY-GUIDED CALIPHS
This article examines the life of Abu Musa al-Ash‘ari during the time of the Prophet and the Rightly-Guided caliphs. Nothing is known about his life before then, and the Islamic sources report a great deal about his life from the time of his allegience to the Prophet until his time as governor of Kufa in the time of ‘Ali. Abu Musa al-Ash‘ari’s career was distinguished by the Prophet’s confidence in him, and that continued during the time of Abu Bakr and enabled him in the time of ‘Umar to become governor, judge, and teacher of the Qur’an in Basra. After having been removed from Basra, Abu Musa regained the confidence of ‘Uthman, which enabled him to become the governor of Kufa. While there is a gap in information about Abu Musa for the period between 13 and 17 H /634-638 – the end of his time as governor of Yemen and the start of his time as governor of Basra, Abu Musa had the confidence of the Prophet, Abu Bakr, ‘Umar, and ‘Uthman, while stories differ about the confidence that ‘Ali had in him
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