跨国新闻流动

D. Thussu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统上,新闻的国际流动由南北传播主导,西方处于核心地位。在西方内部,新闻流通由英美媒体主导,这种情况源于新闻业的历史发展方式。全球新闻的历史背景始于19世纪电报和海底电缆的引入,这创造了一个全球新闻市场。包括新闻机构在内的主要参与者出现了,并塑造了跨国新闻流动。从电报到在线新闻媒体,在所有时代,跨国新闻流动的关键创新都与商业、地缘政治和战争密切相关。来自主要非西方国家的新闻媒介的不断增加和使用正在影响跨国新闻流动。在数字时代,基于互联网的通信和数字媒体机会的兴起使全球新闻业发生了转变,为不断增长的全球新闻受众提供了多向的新闻流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transnational News Flows
The international flow of news has traditionally been dominated by that from North to South, with the West being at the core. Within the West itself, news flow is dominated by Anglo-American media, a situation which has its roots in the way that journalism developed historically. The historical context of global news begins with the introduction of the telegraph and undersea cables in the nineteenth century, which created a global market for news. Major players emerged—including news agencies—and shaped the transnational news flows. What emerges is that, in all ages, key innovations in transnational news flows have been closely linked to commerce, geopolitics, and war, from the telegraph to online news outlets. The increasing availability and use of news media, from major non-Western countries, are now affecting transnational news flows. Global journalism has been transformed in the digital age by internet-based communication and the rise of digital media opportunities—allowing for multi-directional news flows for growing global news audiences.
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