"老人和年轻人…":对家庭照顾老人工作的看法

Alessandro Gomes Enoque, Alex Fernando Borges
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是从五个分析维度(身体,认知,情感,关系和性)了解米纳斯吉拉斯内陆城市家庭护理人员工作的现实情况。这项研究的相关性在于对一项活动的理解,尽管这项活动充满了不稳定性和不平等,但巴西学术界对这项活动的研究却很少。为了本研究的目的,本质上是定性的,对老年人的家庭照顾者进行了10次半结构化访谈。访谈采用法语语篇分析的方法进行分析。据观察,这种活动具有强烈的身体特征,并表现出重复和不稳定的性质。此外,它需要执行者多次调动情绪,以便在病人和照顾者之间建立信任关系。它还要求在处理老年人的粪便或性部位时采取一定的归化策略,并且需要事先学习(正式或非正式)才能充分发挥其作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"O velho e o moço...": Olhares sobre o trabalho de cuidadores domiciliares de idosos
The main objective of this article is understand the reality of the work of home caregivers in a city in the interior of Minas Gerais from five analytical dimensions (physical, cognitive, emotional, relational and sexual). The relevance of this study lies in the understanding of an activity that, although loaded with precariousness and inequalities, has been sparingly studied in the Brazilian academy. For the purpose of this study, of essentially qualitative nature, 10 semi-structured interviews with home caregivers of the elderly were carried out. The interviews were analyzed using the technique of french discourse analysis. It was observed that this activity has a strong physical character and presents itself as having a repetitive and precarious nature. In addition, it requires, from its executor, several emotional mobilizations in order to build a relationship of trust between patient and caregiver. It also demands a certain strategy of naturalization in dealing with the excrement or sexual parts of the elderly, and it requires previous learning (formal or informal) for its full exercise.
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