M. Mazaheri, Banafsheh Gharaee, A. Shabani, Mozhgan Lotfi
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引用次数: 0
摘要
前言:本研究的目的是评估应对方式和社会支持作为预测变量对双相情感障碍(BD) i型患者自杀企图的作用。材料与方法:采用随机抽样的方法，选取Hazrat e Rasoul综合医院和伊朗精神病院的120例患者作为本研究的统计样本。精神科医师经SCID评估后确诊为BD - 1型。患者获得书面同意后，分别填写复印技能问卷(CSQ)和社会支持评价问卷(SSA-Q)。获得的数据通过SPSS-19的Logistic回归分析进行评估。结果:结果显示，只有社会支持可以作为预测双相障碍i型自杀企图的预测变量。结论:由于社会支持的预测作用，临床医生应认识到对患者及其家属进行社会支持益处的教育，并针对这类患者制定合适的治疗方法。
Is History of Suicidal Behaviour Related to Social Support and Coping Skills in Patients with Bipolar-I Disorder?
Introduction: The aim of the present study is to evaluate role of Coping Styles and Social Support as predictive variables with respect to suicide attempt of patient with bipolar disorder (BD) type-I. Materials and Methods: Via random sampling method, 120 patients in Hazrat e Rasoul General Hospital and Iran Psychiatric Hospital were chosen as statistical sample of current study. BD type-I diagnosis was confirmed after assessment of psychiatrist via SCID. After acquiring written consent forms, patients answered to Copying Skill Questionnaire (CSQ) and Social Support Appraisals Questionnaire (SSA-Q). Obtained data were assessed via Logistic Regression Analysis in SPSS-19. Results: Results showed that only social support can be used as predictive variable regarding forecasting suicide attempts of BD type-I. Conclusion: Due to predictive role of social support, clinician should be cognizant regarding educating patients and their family regarding benefits of social support and accordingly they should tailor proper therapeutic method for this group of patients.
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