爱因斯坦望远镜

S. Kroker, R. Nawrodt
{"title":"爱因斯坦望远镜","authors":"S. Kroker, R. Nawrodt","doi":"10.1109/METROAEROSPACE.2014.6865936","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Interferometric gravitational wave detectors are amongst the most sensitive instruments ever built. They are hunting for tiny oscillations in space-time originating from cosmic events such as inspiraling objects or supernova explosions. These detectors are based on Michelson-like interferometers reaching sensitivities for lengths changes of better than 10-18 m/√Hz. Currently, a second generation of gravitational wave detectors is under construction reducing relevant noise sources throughout their detection band by one order of magnitude. First steps towards a third generation detector - having two orders of magnitude larger sensitivity compared to the first generation - have been made. This gravitational wave observatory - the Einstein Telescope - is a European-wide effort leading to a sophisticated design including an optimum site selection. We present the status of these activities and give an overview of the state of the art technologies needed to realize such an instrument.","PeriodicalId":162403,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Metrology for Aerospace (MetroAeroSpace)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Einstein Telescope\",\"authors\":\"S. Kroker, R. Nawrodt\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/METROAEROSPACE.2014.6865936\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Interferometric gravitational wave detectors are amongst the most sensitive instruments ever built. They are hunting for tiny oscillations in space-time originating from cosmic events such as inspiraling objects or supernova explosions. These detectors are based on Michelson-like interferometers reaching sensitivities for lengths changes of better than 10-18 m/√Hz. Currently, a second generation of gravitational wave detectors is under construction reducing relevant noise sources throughout their detection band by one order of magnitude. First steps towards a third generation detector - having two orders of magnitude larger sensitivity compared to the first generation - have been made. This gravitational wave observatory - the Einstein Telescope - is a European-wide effort leading to a sophisticated design including an optimum site selection. We present the status of these activities and give an overview of the state of the art technologies needed to realize such an instrument.\",\"PeriodicalId\":162403,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2014 IEEE Metrology for Aerospace (MetroAeroSpace)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-05-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2014 IEEE Metrology for Aerospace (MetroAeroSpace)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/METROAEROSPACE.2014.6865936\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2014 IEEE Metrology for Aerospace (MetroAeroSpace)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/METROAEROSPACE.2014.6865936","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

干涉引力波探测器是有史以来最灵敏的仪器之一。他们正在寻找宇宙事件产生的微小时空振荡,比如激发物体或超新星爆炸。这些探测器基于类似迈克尔逊的干涉仪,对长度变化的灵敏度优于10-18 m/√Hz。目前,第二代引力波探测器正在建设中,将整个探测波段的相关噪声源降低了一个数量级。第三代探测器的第一步已经完成,它的灵敏度比第一代高两个数量级。这个引力波天文台——爱因斯坦望远镜——是一个欧洲范围内的努力,导致一个复杂的设计,包括最佳的地点选择。我们介绍了这些活动的现状,并概述了实现这种仪器所需的最先进技术的现状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Einstein Telescope
Interferometric gravitational wave detectors are amongst the most sensitive instruments ever built. They are hunting for tiny oscillations in space-time originating from cosmic events such as inspiraling objects or supernova explosions. These detectors are based on Michelson-like interferometers reaching sensitivities for lengths changes of better than 10-18 m/√Hz. Currently, a second generation of gravitational wave detectors is under construction reducing relevant noise sources throughout their detection band by one order of magnitude. First steps towards a third generation detector - having two orders of magnitude larger sensitivity compared to the first generation - have been made. This gravitational wave observatory - the Einstein Telescope - is a European-wide effort leading to a sophisticated design including an optimum site selection. We present the status of these activities and give an overview of the state of the art technologies needed to realize such an instrument.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信