集成Magic-T和混合耦合器的简单4 × 2波束形成网络多波束阵列天线

Maodudul Hasan, E. Nishiyama, I. Toyoda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种基于4×2波束形成网络(BFN)的多波束阵列天线。BFN由一个magic-T混合耦合器和两个单极双掷(SPDT)开关组成。仿真结果证实了BFN具有良好的阻抗匹配和较高的端口隔离度。当天线阵列与所提出的BFN连接时,可以获得四种波束方向图。利用5.8 ghz样机对多波束辐射方向图(和、差、- 15°和+ 18°两个倾斜波束)进行了实验验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Multi-Beam Array Antenna Employing Simple 4 × 2 Beam-Forming Network Integrating Magic-T and Hybrid Coupler
This paper presents a multi-beam array antenna using a simple 4×2 beam-forming network (BFN). The BFN consists of a magic-T, hybrid coupler, and two single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switches. Simulated results confirm the BFN concept with good impedance matching and high port isolation. When an antenna array is connected with the proposed BFN, four beam patterns can be obtained. The multi-beam radiation patterns (sum, difference, and two tilted beams at – 15° and + 18°) are experimentally verified using a 5.8-GHz prototype.
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