传播与政治:介于大众宣传与民族主义之间的总理乔治娅·梅洛尼

Cinzia Cilento
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引用次数: 0

摘要

9月25日,意大利公民投票赞成延长共和国众议院和参议院的任期,政治选举的结果是由“意大利兄弟党”领导人乔治娅·梅洛尼领导的中右翼联盟获胜。一个月后,以梅洛尼为首的新内阁开启了新的意大利立法机构,尽管这反映了大多数意大利人在投票箱中的表达,但不可否认的是,这在国内和国际层面都是有争议的。在意大利各机构的席位中,确实有怀念法西斯主义的人、宗教原教旨主义者、反堕胎者和Lgbtqi+社区的反对者,他们所属的政党旨在以民族主义和主权主义的名义将意大利人团结在一起。要分析民族主义观点在意大利政治和社会舞台上的崛起,有必要了解这位领导人为建立独特而结构良好的政党身份所使用的沟通策略和政治语言,以及她担任总理前几年所进行的宣传。“Fratelli d’italia”的成功离不开乔治娅·梅洛尼(Giorgia Meloni)的作用,以及她基于绰号、亲密政治、流行和非正式演讲的沟通技巧,这些因素,加上她对Facebook等领先社交平台的使用,随着时间的推移,有助于扩大该党的影响范围,在某种程度上获得共识,使该党成为意大利中右翼的推动力。因此,本项目建议调查自2020年以来Giorgia Meloni使用的政治语言的主要特征,这一年的特点是选民对“Partito Democratico”(属于左翼,代表政治舞台上的主流参与者之一)的大幅升值,例如超越“Partito Democratico”。分析将通过抽样选择发布在乔治娅·梅洛尼的Facebook页面上的帖子来进行,该页面目前有250万粉丝,以了解其特点和特点
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Communication and Politics: Giorgia Meloni, a Prime Minister between Pop Propaganda and Nationalism
On 25 September, the Italian citizens have voted for the renewal of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic, political elections that gave as a result the victory of the centre - right coalition led by the leader of the 'Fratelli d'Italia' party, Giorgia Meloni. A month later, the incoming cabinet headed by Meloni opens a new Italian legislature, which despite reflecting the expression of the majority of Italians at the ballot box, is undeniably controversial, both at national and international level. Within the benches of Italian institutions, there are indeed nostalgics of fascism, religious fundamentalists, anti-abortionists, and opponents of the Lgbtqi+ community, members belonging to a party which aim is to bring Italians together in the name of a nationalist and sovereigntist conception. Understanding the communicative strategies and political language used by the leader to build up a distinctive and well - structured party identity as well as the propaganda undertaken over the years preceding her premiership, is necessary to analyse the rise of a nationalist perspective in the Italian political and social arena. The success of ‘ Fratelli d'Italia ’ cannot be examined without taking into account the role of Giorgia Meloni and her communicative skills based on epithets, intimate politics and pop and informal speeches, factors that, combined with her use of the leading social platforms such as Facebook, have contributed to expand the party's sphere of influence over time, gaining consensus to the extent of turning the party into the driving force of the Italian centre-right. Therefore, this project proposes to investigate the main characteristics of the political language used by Giorgia Meloni since 2020, year marked by a substantial appreciation growth among the electorate such as to overtake the ‘ Partito Democratico ’ , which belongs to left – wing and represents one of the mainstream players in the political arena. The analysis will be conducted by examining posts, selected by sampling, published on Giorgia Meloni's Facebook page, which currently counts 2.5 million followers in order to understand the peculiarities and
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