弃用TCP宏观模型

M. Mathis, J. Mahdavi
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引用次数: 10

摘要

TCP宏观模型很快就会完全过时。这是Van Jacobson在Sigcomm'88上提出的具有里程碑意义的拥塞控制算法的封闭形式性能模型。Jacobson88需要相对较大的缓冲区才能正常工作,而摩尔定律使它们变得不经济。BBR-TCP是对过去的突破,不受Jacobson88中定义的许多假设和原则的约束。在互联网的大部分地区,它的性能已经超过了Reno和CUBIC TCP,通常没有创建早期拥塞控制算法所需的那种队列。它比现有算法使用更少的队列缓冲空间,提供了更好的可伸缩性。因为BBR-TCP是建立在一套全新的原则之上的,所以它有可能弃用许多东西,包括宏观模型。新的研究将需要为建立在BBR上的互联网奠定坚实的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deprecating the TCP macroscopic model
The TCP Macroscopic Model will be completely obsolete soon. It was a closed form performance model for Van Jacobson's landmark congestion control algorithms presented at Sigcomm'88. Jacobson88 requires relatively large buffers to function as intended, while Moore's law is making them uneconomical. BBR-TCP is a break from the past, unconstrained by many of the assumptions and principles defined in Jacobson88. It already out performs Reno and CUBIC TCP over large portions of the Internet, generally without creating queues of the sort needed by earlier congestion control algorithms. It offers the potential to scale better while using less queue buffer space than existing algorithms. Because BBR-TCP is built on an entirely new set of principles, it has the potential to deprecate many things, including the Macroscopic Model. New research will be required to lay a solid foundation for an Internet built on BBR.
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