RTU MIREA工程图学系实践导向学习的安排

Vladimir Vyshnyepolskiy, A. Boykov, A. Efremov, N. Kadykova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文讨论了RTU MIREA工程图学系的实践导向学习的组织,其本质不仅是设计文档的开发,而且是设计文档制作的原型设备的生产。地理信息学的学生根据无人机的照片和视频数据创建地形物体的3D模型:建筑物、地形和植被。本课程项目以竞赛作品、科学报告和出版物的形式作为深入研究几何和图形学科的基础,也可以作为最终资格考试的基础。作为课程作业的一部分,无线电电子与信息研究所的学生对一种电子设备进行了多层次的研究——一种使用“智能家居”技术的传感器。在电路和设计CAD的帮助下,不仅开发了大量的设计文档:图表,带跟踪的印刷电路板,装配图,规格和其他文本文档,而且还制作了传感器的工作原型。作为课程工作的一部分,化学家-技术人员设计一个大中型吨位化学品生产车间,并为该车间的主要设备之一开发一套完整的设计文件。根据创建的3D模型,学生在3D打印机上打印设备的模型。作为“设计基础”课程的一部分,一些学生开发设计文档,并在此基础上制作狗机器人的两个印刷电路板之一。另一部分学生创建机器人零件的3D模型,并在3D打印机上打印出来。两个小组共同组装并编写机器狗的程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arrangement of Practice-Oriented Learning at the Department of Engineering Graphics RTU MIREA
The article discusses the organization of practice-oriented learning at the Department of Engineering Graphics of the RTU MIREA, the essence of which is the development of not only design documentation, but also the production of a prototype device for which design documentation has been made. Geoinformatics students create 3D models of terrain objects: buildings, terrain and vegetation based on photo and video data from drones. The course project serves as the basis for a deeper study of geometric and graphic disciplines in the form of competitive works, scientific reports and publications, or can serve as the basis for the final qualification work. As part of the course work, students of the Institute of Radio Electronics and Informatics perform a multi-level study of an electronic device - a sensor using "smart home" technology. Not only a significant amount of design documentation is developed with the help of circuitry and design CAD: diagrams, printed circuit boards with tracing, assembly drawings, specifications and other text documents, but also a working prototype of the sensor is made. As part of the course work, chemists-technologists design a workshop for large- and medium-tonnage chemical production and develop a complete set of design documentation for one of the main apparatuses of this workshop. Based on the created 3D models, students print a model of the apparatus on a 3D printer. As part of the "Fundamentals of Design" course, some students develop design documentation and make one of the two printed circuit boards of a dog robot based on it. Another part of the students creates 3D models of robot parts and prints them on a 3D printer. Both groups jointly assemble and program a robot dog.
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