对电磁兼容测量可追溯性的批判

A. Sathyanarayanan, A. Sanyal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在竞争激烈的全球市场中,认可实验室的产品质量保证对产品的整体接受具有重要意义。对于电气和电子产品,欧洲市场规定了强制性质量认证,如“CE”标志,要求在授权实验室进行监管EMC测试和认证。接受来自不同实验室的EMC测试数据保证了不同测试环境之间EMC测量的可追溯性。对于处理电气和电子产品的测试实验室,ISO/IEC17025标准提供了认证指南,类似于制造业和服务业的ISO 9000标准。根据ISO指南,获得测试实验室认证的最重要标准之一是测试设备的可追溯性,这将确保测量数据的最小不准确性和所需的置信度。在本文中,作者打算解决与电磁干扰测量和电磁兼容测试设备校准中估计不确定度相关的溯源问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A critique on traceability of EMC measurements
In a competitive global market, product quality assurance by an accredited laboratory assumes great importance for overall acceptance of the product. For electrical and electronic products, the European market has stipulated mandatory quality certification like 'CE' marking which calls for regulatory EMC testing and certification carried out at empowered laboratories. Acceptance of EMC test data from various laboratories warrants traceability of EMC measurements between various test environments. For test laboratories dealing with electrical and electronic products, ISO/IEC17025 standard provides the guidelines for accreditation, similar to ISO 9000 standards for manufacturing and service sectors. One of the most important criteria for getting accreditation for the test laboratories as per the ISO guidelines is the traceability of the test equipment which would ensure minimum inaccuracy and the required confidence level of the measured data. In this paper the authors intended to address the traceability issue related to estimated uncertainty in EMI measurements and calibration of EMC test equipment.
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