基于SVM的数字眼疲劳检测系统

Ramandeep Kaur, Ankita Guleria
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摘要

在过去十年中,数字设备尤其是智能手机的使用显著增加。此外,COVID大流行进一步将大部分工作转向数字设备辅助应用。在当今时代,各个年龄段的人都在这些设备前花费了大量时间。这也意味着数字眼疲劳病例的激增,这是一个新出现的健康问题。研究人员将这种问题与眼睛干涩、眨眼模式改变、视觉疲劳等症状联系起来。虽然之前对面部特征的研究已经集中在眨眼模式、打哈欠检测和头部运动上,但本研究提出的研究工作认为,其他面部手势包括下垂的眼睛和眉间长度的减少也是本研究提高准确性的相关特征。本文试图有效地检测用户何时处于紧张状态,以便用户及时采取预防措施。提出了一种基于与建议症状相关的统计特征的监督方法,用于使用支持向量机将实时录制的视频分类为处于压力下的用户。主要发现是一个明确的特征集,包括两个新提出的特征以及从以前的理论研究中得出的其他四个相关特征。当在YawDD(我们用例中可用的最佳数据集)上测试时,所建议的系统显示出相当大的准确性提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Eye Strain Detection System Based on SVM
Usage of digital devices especially smartphones significantly increased in the previous decade. Moreover, COVID pandemic has further shifted much of the work towards digital device assisted applications. In today's era, people across all ages are spending a lot of time in front of these devices. This also implies a surge in Digital Eye Strain cases, which is one of the emerging health issues. Researchers have linked this problem with symptoms such as dry eyes, altered blinking pattern, visual fatigue etc. Although the previous studies on facial features have already focused on blinking patterns, yawn detection and head movement, the proposed research work has concluded that other facial gestures comprising droopy eyes and decrease in glabellar length are also relevant features for this study to increase the accuracy. This paper tries to effectively detect when a user is under strain so that he or she can take timely precautions. A supervised method based on statistical features linked to suggested symptoms is proposed for classifying videos recorded in real time as user under strain using SVM. The main finding is an explicit feature set comprising of two newly proposed features along with four other apposite features derived from previous theoretical studies. The proposed system shows considerable increase in accuracy when tested on YawDD, the best possible dataset available for our use case.
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