报告一项实验,在远程学习课程中直播课程

K. K. A. D. Silva, L. Machado, Ana C. R. Ribeiro, Jozelina Silva da Silva, P. Behar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在确定在巴西一所公立大学开设的课程中使用实时流媒体进行远程学习课程的局限性和机会。社交网络上不同领域和不同主题的视频数量每年都在增加。实时课程也越来越多地用于远程学习课程。通过YouTube进行的直播提供了一种互动体验,因为它允许在直播过程中使用图像、视频、音乐和截图。这增强了观众和演讲者之间的体验和互动,并使实时讨论成为可能。2019年第一学期(5月至7月)开设了一门远程学习课程,以促进对远程学习(DL)中数字能力建设的教学架构的讨论。在课程中,有六节课通过YouTube进行了直播和直播。每周上一节课,平均每节课40分钟,涵盖不同的主题。这是一个定性的案例研究,有14个受试者,年龄在35到64岁之间。他们主要是女性,主要是用移动设备观看课程。采用了不同类型的数据收集工具,包括在线问卷和YouTube视频平台指标。学生们报告说,这些课程对于互动是必不可少的,并且由于实时反馈,有助于回答他们的问题,这使教学和学习过程变得合格。YouTube平台的指标显示,这些视频主要在巴西和美国观看,到目前为止浏览量超过1500次,其中10%是通过聊天进行的实时互动。这个例子展示了学生参与直播课程的范围和参与度,以及互动的可能性。因此,直播课程对DL课程很重要,应该整合到计划中,以促进远程学习过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REPORTING AN EXPERIMENT LIVE-STREAMING CLASSES IN A DISTANCE LEARNING COURSE
This paper aims to identify limitations and opportunities for using live streaming for distance learning classes in a course offered at a Brazilian public university. The number of videos on social networks in different fields and about various topics increases each year. Real-time classes are also increasingly being used in distance learning courses. Live streaming through YouTube enables an interactive experience because it allows for images, videos, music, and screenshots to be used during the broadcast. This enhances the experience and interaction between the spectator and presenter and enables real-time discussions. A distance learning course was offered in the first semester of 2019 (between May and July) to foster discussions about pedagogical architectures for the construction of digital competences in Distance Learning (DL). During the course, six classes were live-streamed and broadcast via YouTube. There was one class per week, lasting an average of 40 minutes each and covering distinct topics. This is a qualitative case study with 14 subjects between the ages of 35 and 64. They were primarily female and mainly their mobile devices to watch the classes. Different types of data collection instruments were applied including an online questionnaire and YouTube video platform metrics. The students reported that the classes were essential for interaction and helped to answer their questions due to real-time feedback, which qualifies the teaching and learning processes. The metrics from the YouTube platform revealed that the videos were watched mainly in Brazil and the United States, with over 1,500 views so far, 10% of which had live interactions through chat. This example shows both the range and engagement of students with the live streamed classes as well as the possibilities for interaction. Therefore, live-streamed classes are important for DL courses and should be integrated in planning in order to contribute to the distance learning process.
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