软件探测:一种用于机器表征和应用性能预测的快速方法

A. Strube, Dolores Rexachs, E. Luque
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引用次数: 10

摘要

计算机以不同的方式执行不同的应用程序。要在机器中描述应用程序的性能,通常的方法是对其进行整个执行。这项工作是合成探针的一步,它能够在完全运行主工作应用程序所需的一小部分时间内表征主工作应用程序的性能。这对于cpu密集型科学应用程序来说尤其重要,因为这些应用程序需要运行很长时间,所以它必须尽可能高效(和快速)地运行。了解一个主工应用程序将如何运行以及运行多长时间,可以指导您决定是否使用这台机器。我们的软件探测只考虑应用程序中与性能相关的部分,发现程序的相关阶段。仅运行这些重要阶段是快速描述机器上应用程序性能的强大方法。它可以帮助您在网格或多集群中选择最佳计算节点来运行此应用程序,甚至可以快速预测所分析机器中此应用程序/数据集的总执行时间。我们还介绍了正在进行的从程序阶段生成的完全合成探针的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software probes: towards a quick method for machine characterization and application performance prediction
Computers perform different applications in different ways. To characterize an application performance into a machine, the usual method is a throughout execution of it. This work is a step into a synthetic probe able to characterize a master-worker application's performance in a fraction of the time required to run it entirely. This is specially important for CPU-intensive scientific applications, who runs for very long, as it makes sense that it runs as efficiently (and fast) as possible. To know how, and for how long a master-worker application is going to run can guide the decision to use this machine or not. Our software probe takes into account only the performance-relevant parts of the application, discovering a program's relevant phases. Running solely these significant phases is a powerful way to quickly characterize the application's performance on a machine. It can help to select the best computing nodes in a grid or in a multi-cluster to run this application, and even quickly predict the total execution time for this application/data set in the machine analyzed. We also present ongoing work on a fully synthetic probe generated from programs' phases.
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