设计将中性TTS语音转换为印度语言(孟加拉语、印地语和泰卢固语)的讲故事风格语音的韵律规则集

Parakrant Sarkar, Arijul Haque, A. Dutta, M. GurunathReddy, M. HarikrishnaD., P. Dhara, Rashmi Verma, N. Narendra, B. SunilKr.S., Jainath Yadav, K. S. Rao
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引用次数: 37

摘要

本文设计了一种韵律规则集,用于将文本到语音(TTS)系统合成的中性语音转换为故事式语音。这项工作的目的是合成来自中性TTS系统的说书人语音,以给定的故事文本作为输入。在本文中,中性语料库是指使用节日框架和中性语料库开发的TTS系统。为了从中性TTS生成讲故事语音,我们提出了对中性合成语音的各种韵律参数进行修改的方法。在这项工作中,考虑修改的韵律参数是(i)音高轮廓,(ii)持续时间模式,(iii)强度模式,(iv)暂停模式和(v)速度。我们为上述韵律参数设计了单独的规则集,分别针对三种印度语言孟加拉语、印地语和泰卢固语。规则集的设计是通过分析合成的中性话语和它们各自的自然(原始)口语话语之间的感知差异,并由讲故事的人叙述。设计的韵律规则集使用主观听力测试进行评估。知觉评价结果表明,设计的韵律规则集在中性语向讲故事语转换过程中对故事特定风格的形成起着重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing prosody rule-set for converting neutral TTS speech to storytelling style speech for Indian languages: Bengali, Hindi and Telugu
This paper provides a design of prosody rule-set for transforming the neutral speech synthesized by Text-to-Speech (TTS) system to storytelling style speech. The objective of this work is to synthesize storyteller speech from the neutral TTS system for a given story text as input. In this work, neutral TTS refers to TTS system developed using Festival framework with neutral speech corpus. For generating storyteller speech from neutral TTS, we are proposing modifications to various prosodic parameters of neutral synthesized speech. In this work, the prosodic parameters considered for modification are (i) pitch contour, (ii) duration patterns, (iii) intensity patterns, (iv) pause patterns and (v) tempo. We have designed individual rule-sets for the above mentioned prosodic parameters, separately for three Indian languages Bengali, Hindi and Telugu. The rule-sets are designed carefully by analyzing the perceptual differences between synthesized neutral speech utterances and their respective natural (original) spoken utterances, narrated by a storyteller. The designed prosody rule-sets are evaluated using subjective listening tests. The results of the perceptual evaluation indicate that the designed prosody rule-sets play a significant role in achieving the story-specific style during conversion from neutral to storytelling style speech.
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