土耳其科学教育教师对技能问题的评价

Ahmet Volkan Yuzuak, Recep Recepkethüda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定科学教师对土耳其高中入学考试中使用的技能基础问题(SBQs)的看法。本研究采用现象学方法。该研究由15名参与者组成,他们在2020-2021学年期间在不同省份的公立学校担任科学教师,至少有5年的专业经验。研究数据是通过研究人员准备的半结构化访谈表格收集的。该表格包括三个与参与者的人口统计相关的问题和另外12个关于SBQ的问题。内容分析采用MAXQDA 20软件对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,SBQ与教科书中的讲课是不相容的,书本上仍然提供传统类型的问题。值得注意的是,科学教育是创造SBQ的最合适的课程。讲座中使用的教学方法应该与高水平的思维技能相关联。教师需要与SBQ相关的工作坊。因此,本研究建议对教材内容进行修改,并告知教师。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Skill-based Questions According to Science Education Teachers in Turkey
This study aimed to determine science teachers’ opinions about the skills-based questions (SBQs) used in Turkey’s high school’s entrance exam. In this study, the phenomenology method was used. The study consisted of 15 participants working as science teachers with at least 5 years of professional experience in public schools in different provinces during the 2020–2021 academic years. The study data were collected through the semi-structured interview form prepared by the study’s researchers. The form included three questions related to the participants’ demographics and another 12 on SBQ. Content analysis was used by help of MAXQDA 20 to analyze the data. The study findings revealed that SBQ and lectures in textbooks were incompatible and books still offered traditional-type questions. Remarkably, science education is the most appropriate course to create SBQ. The teaching methods used in lectures should be associated with high-level thinking skills. Teachers need workshops related to SBQ. Therefore, this study has proposed that textbook contents be revised, and teachers be informed accordingly.
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