GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CONCEPTUAL APPARATUS OF THE WORKS OF THE ENGLISH PHILOSOPHY’S CLASSICS IN THE RENAISSANCE

The given research is aimed to study and clarify the common characteristic features of the conceptual mechanism, elaborated by the creativity of English philosophers, that lived in the Renaissance period. The English philosophers of the period, criticizing the reality of their time, developed their concepts precisely in this connection, substantiating either the validity of their criticism, or their social ideal, or some other issues. Another feature of the philosophical works of the period is the great attention of thinkers to the problems of the simplest certainties, their desire to ensure that in solitude, in the silence of an office that allows only scholarly correspondence, to meticulously investigate the question of the fundamental foundations of knowledge