Java多方法框架

R. Forax, É. Duris, G. Roussel
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引用次数: 26

摘要

在Java中,方法解析是在运行时根据目标对象的动态类型通过后绑定完成的。此外,一些面向对象语言(如CLOS)建议根据参数的动态类型进行后期绑定。这种特性被称为多态,通常通过多种方法实现。我们提出了一个纯Java框架,它提供多方法,不扩展基本Java语言,也不修改其语义,而是集中使用语言的反射机制。本文重点介绍了方法解析策略中涉及的算法和数据结构,我们已经在一个名为Java多方法框架的可选包中实现了方法解析策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Java Multi-Method Framework
In Java, method resolution is done at runtime, by late-binding, with respect to the dynamic type of the target object. Some object-oriented languages such as CLOS propose, in addition, late-binding according to dynamic types of arguments. This feature is known as multi-polymorphism and usually achieved by multi-methods. We propose a pure Java framework that provides multi-methods, without extending the base Java language nor modifying its semantics but intensively using the reflection mechanism of the language. The paper focuses on the algorithms and data structures involved in the method resolution strategy we have implemented in an optional package called Java Multi-Method Framework.
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