用于废物管理的人工智能驱动的智能垃圾箱

A. G. D. T. Abeygunawardhana, R. M. M. M. Shalinda, W. Bandara, W. D. S. Anesta, D. Kasthurirathna, L. Abeysiri
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着城市化进程的加快,浪费已成为当今世界的一个主要问题。因此,适当的废物管理是健康和清洁环境的必要条件。虽然大多数国家的政府当局为废物管理提供了各种解决方案,但固体废物由于不易分解,往往对环境产生重大影响。本研究的重点是AI(人工智能)驱动的智能垃圾箱,它可以对最广泛使用的固体废物进行分类,即金属,玻璃和塑料。智能垃圾箱使用图像处理和机器学习算法对垃圾进行分类。该系统还通过超声波传感器对收集的废物水平进行连续监测。专门的移动应用程序将为可用的废物收集者生成最佳路线,以便收集已填满的垃圾箱。此外,有了这个智能垃圾箱,通过使用视觉数据作为来源,克服了识别每个废物项目的挑战。因此,忽略了使用昂贵的传感器设备和过滤技术来确定类别。智能垃圾箱可以识别固体废物的类别,将其收集到指定的容器中,并通知每个容器中的垃圾级别。所以,这是一个便携式废物管理系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AI - Driven Smart Bin for Waste Management
With increasing urbanization, waste has become a major problem in the present world. Therefore, proper waste management is a must for a healthy and clean environment. Though government authorities in most countries provide various solutions for waste management, solid waste tends to make a significant impact on the environment as they do not decompose easily. This research focuses on AI (Artificial Intelligence)-driven smart waste bin that can classify the most widely available solid waste materials namely Metal, Glass, and Plastic. The smart waste bin performs the separation of waste using image processing and machine learning algorithms. The system also performs the continuous monitoring of the collected waste level by using ultrasonic sensors. A dedicated mobile application will generate the optimal routes for the available waste collectors to collect the filled bins. Moreover, with this smart bin, the challenge of recognizing each waste item is overcome by using visual data as the source. Therefore, the usage of expensive sensor devices and filtration techniques to determine the category is disregarded. The smart bin can recognize the category of solid waste, collect it to the specified container, and notify the garbage level in each container. So, it is a portable waste management system.
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