一种新颖的网格中间件架构

Muhammad Asad Khan, T. Ali, M. Irfan, Khurram Ali Shah, F. Ali
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与高吞吐量计算(HTC)[1]相关的重要领域是网格计算。随着集群计算的发展,执行严格计算所需的硬件开销已经降低。这种技术的主要缺点是集群由专用系统组成。如果一台机器处于空闲状态,它将保持空闲状态,因为其他用户无法访问它的处理周期。在大学和企业中,计算资源是可用的,因为大部分CPU在大部分时间都处于空闲状态,其消耗低于10%。本文提供了一种通用的网络线程分发、分配和执行体系结构,“在系统之间共享执行能力,以最大限度地利用系统资源”,并在操作系统上提供了一个管理层,以网格方式分发线程,这是现有体系结构中没有提供的。中间件负责不同级别的线程并行性,但并行性将在应用程序层通过动态分配线程,通过网格进行分发和执行来控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel grid middleware architecture
The important field associated to high throughput computing (HTC) [1] emerged as grid computing. With the development of cluster computing the overheads of the hardware required to execute rigorous computations has been reduced. The major drawback of such technology is that the cluster consists of dedicated systems. If a machine is idle, it remains idle as its processing cycles are not accessible to other users. At universities and corporations, computing recourses are available as most of the CPU remains idle for most of the time and its consumption is less then 10%. This paper provides a Generic Architecture for the Distribution, Allocation and Execution of threads across a network "To Share Execution Power amongst systems in order to Utilize Maximum System Resources" and to provide an Administrative Layer over Operating System to Distribute Threads in a Grid which is not provided in the existing architectures. A middleware responsible for thread parallelism at different levels but the parallelism will be controlled at application layer by allocating the threads dynamically, its distribution and execution through a grid.
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