{"title":"概念、形象、决心。论麦克道尔和费希特对先验哲学的理解","authors":"Giovanni Cogliandro, Editions Rodopi","doi":"10.1163/9789004422544_007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"McDowell in Mind and World developed a post-transcendental understanding of some core philosophical puzzles of subjectivity, like consciousness, conceptual capacity and perception. One of the main assumptions in the background of his philosophical proposal is that all our possible experience has to be determined and therefore has to be acknowledged as conceptual, therefore this very experience has to be both relational and representational.After this statement of conceptual experience in the early 2000’s a debate started which still involves philosophers like Brandom, Gaskin, Wright, Heck, Stalnaker, Peacocke, Dreyfus.The discussion in the beginning was focused on the definition of the Space of Reasons, what is most lively today is the epistemological uncertainty of the possibility of perceiving imagines in a reductive view as perceptual (non-conceptual) experience. The proposal of McDowell is a quasi-Hegelian understanding of concepts. I think that is possible an alternative path, moving from a new understanding of conceptual spontaneity and of the determination in general, rooted in J. G. Fichte Sittenlehre (1812) and in the general framework of the Wissenschaftslehre (mostly the WL Nova methodo and some later expositions) in a broader and more nuanced understanding of the postkantian transcendental philosophy.","PeriodicalId":163274,"journal":{"name":"Fichtes Bildtheorie im Kontext, Teil II","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Concepts, Images, Determination. Some remarks on the understanding of Transcendental Philosophy by McDowell and Fichte\",\"authors\":\"Giovanni Cogliandro, Editions Rodopi\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/9789004422544_007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"McDowell in Mind and World developed a post-transcendental understanding of some core philosophical puzzles of subjectivity, like consciousness, conceptual capacity and perception. One of the main assumptions in the background of his philosophical proposal is that all our possible experience has to be determined and therefore has to be acknowledged as conceptual, therefore this very experience has to be both relational and representational.After this statement of conceptual experience in the early 2000’s a debate started which still involves philosophers like Brandom, Gaskin, Wright, Heck, Stalnaker, Peacocke, Dreyfus.The discussion in the beginning was focused on the definition of the Space of Reasons, what is most lively today is the epistemological uncertainty of the possibility of perceiving imagines in a reductive view as perceptual (non-conceptual) experience. The proposal of McDowell is a quasi-Hegelian understanding of concepts. I think that is possible an alternative path, moving from a new understanding of conceptual spontaneity and of the determination in general, rooted in J. G. Fichte Sittenlehre (1812) and in the general framework of the Wissenschaftslehre (mostly the WL Nova methodo and some later expositions) in a broader and more nuanced understanding of the postkantian transcendental philosophy.\",\"PeriodicalId\":163274,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fichtes Bildtheorie im Kontext, Teil II\",\"volume\":\"78 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fichtes Bildtheorie im Kontext, Teil II\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004422544_007\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fichtes Bildtheorie im Kontext, Teil II","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004422544_007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
麦克道尔在《心灵与世界》一书中对主体性的一些核心哲学难题,如意识、概念能力和知觉,提出了一种后先验的理解。在他的哲学建议的背景中,一个主要的假设是我们所有可能的经验都必须是确定的因此必须被认为是概念性的,因此这种经验必须既是关系的又是表征的。在21世纪初的概念经验陈述之后,一场辩论开始了,这场辩论仍然涉及像布兰顿、加斯金、赖特、赫克、斯托纳克、孔雀、德雷福斯这样的哲学家。一开始的讨论集中在理性空间的定义上,今天最活跃的是认识论上的不确定性,即在将想象视为知觉(非概念性)经验的还原论观点中感知想象的可能性。麦克道尔的建议是一种准黑格尔式的概念理解。我认为这是一条可能的替代路径,从对概念自发性和一般决定性的新理解出发,植根于J. G. Fichte Sittenlehre(1812)和Wissenschaftslehre的一般框架(主要是WL Nova方法和后来的一些解释),对后康德先验哲学进行更广泛和更细致的理解。
Concepts, Images, Determination. Some remarks on the understanding of Transcendental Philosophy by McDowell and Fichte
McDowell in Mind and World developed a post-transcendental understanding of some core philosophical puzzles of subjectivity, like consciousness, conceptual capacity and perception. One of the main assumptions in the background of his philosophical proposal is that all our possible experience has to be determined and therefore has to be acknowledged as conceptual, therefore this very experience has to be both relational and representational.After this statement of conceptual experience in the early 2000’s a debate started which still involves philosophers like Brandom, Gaskin, Wright, Heck, Stalnaker, Peacocke, Dreyfus.The discussion in the beginning was focused on the definition of the Space of Reasons, what is most lively today is the epistemological uncertainty of the possibility of perceiving imagines in a reductive view as perceptual (non-conceptual) experience. The proposal of McDowell is a quasi-Hegelian understanding of concepts. I think that is possible an alternative path, moving from a new understanding of conceptual spontaneity and of the determination in general, rooted in J. G. Fichte Sittenlehre (1812) and in the general framework of the Wissenschaftslehre (mostly the WL Nova methodo and some later expositions) in a broader and more nuanced understanding of the postkantian transcendental philosophy.