渔民在执行STCW-F 1995:东马来西亚时面临的问题

M. R. Zoolfakar, M. Manaf, A. Yahaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《1995年渔船人员培训、发证和值班标准》(STCW-F 1995)将于2012年9月29日生效。1995年的《STCW-F公约》规定了长度为24米或以上的远洋渔船船员的发证和最低培训要求。就渔获价值百分比而言,沙巴和威利亚的纳闽渔业对马来西亚渔业的贡献最大。本研究的目的是利用双变量分析确定马来西亚渔民在实施STCW-F时面临的问题(变量)之间的相关关系。本研究的分析以沙巴州和纳闽省的个人/渔民为代表。建议将这项研究的范围特别集中在东马来西亚。结果确定了马来西亚渔民在实施STCW-F时所面临问题的各变量之间的相关性。各变量的相关关系是实施国际海事组织在马来西亚制定的新法律的关键因素。调查结果将使政府清楚了解渔民在执行《公约》时所面临的问题。实施《船舶安全守则》十分重要,因为政府可以控制和预防渔民的意外/伤亡,因为《船舶安全守则》为所有渔船人员提供了一套完整的安全课程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Issues faced by fishermen on the implementation of STCW-F 1995: East Malaysia
The STCW-F stand for Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Fishing Vessel Personnel, 1995 (STCW-F 1995), is set to enter into force on 29 September 2012. The 1995 STCW-F Convention sets the certification and minimum training requirements for crews of seagoing fishing vessels of 24 metres in length and above. Sabah and Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan fishing industry among the highest contribution for Malaysia fishing industry in term of catch value percentage. The objective for this research is to identify the correlation relationship between issues (variables) faced by Malaysian fishermen on the implementation of STCW-F using Bivariate Analysis. The analysis in this research is represented by individual/fisherman from Sabah and Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan. The scope of this research is suggested to focus especially at East Malaysia. The result identify correlation each variables the issues faced by Malaysian Fisherman on the implementation of STCW-F. The correlation relationship of every variables are key factor to implement the new law that has been produced by IMO in Malaysia. The findings will give clear picture to the government about issues faced by fishermen implement STCW-F convention. Implementation of STCW-F is important because government can control and prevent accident/casualties among fisherman as a result of safety course that has been offered by STCW-F is a complete set for all fishing vessel personnel.
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