低质量轮廓的RGB步态匿名化模型

Ngoc-Dung T. Tieu, H. Nguyen, Fuming Fang, J. Yamagishi, I. Echizen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

当一个人走路的视频上传到社交媒体上时,在保持自然状态的同时进行步态匿名化,用于保护一个人的身份不受步态识别系统的攻击。目前已有一些步态匿名化的研究,但仅限于高质量的轮廓步态。提出了一种针对低质量轮廓步态的RGB步态匿名化模型,该模型可以生成原始轮廓无法正确提取的自然、无缝的匿名化步态。我们的模型包括两个主要网络。第一种是深度卷积生成对抗网络,通过加入随机噪声向量对原始步态进行匿名化。通过对高质量剪影数据的训练,该网络可以从低质量的剪影序列生成高质量的匿名剪影序列。将其输入限制为二进制轮廓序列而不是颜色步态迫使它专注于匿名步态而不是改变身体颜色。第二个主网络紧随第一个主网络,利用原始步态的颜色对第一个主网络生成的匿名轮廓序列进行着色。在成功率和自然度方面的评估表明,我们的模型可以在保持自然度的同时匿名化步态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An RGB Gait Anonymization Model for Low-Quality Silhouettes
Gait anonymization while maintaining naturalness is used for protecting a person's identity against gait recognition systems when a video of the person walking is uploaded to social media. There has been some research on gait anonymization, but only for high-quality silhouette gaits. We present an RGB gait anonymization model for low-quality silhouette gaits that can generate natural, seamless anonymized gaits for which the original silhouettes cannot be extracted correctly. Our model includes two main networks. The first one, a deep convolutional generative adversarial network, is used to anonymize the original gait by adding to it a random noise vector. By training on high-quality silhouette data, this network can generate a high-quality anonymized silhouette sequence from a low-quality silhouette one. Restricting its input to binary silhouette sequences instead of color gaits forces it to focus on anonymizing the gait rather than changing body color. The second main network, which follows the first one, colorizes the anonymized silhouette sequence generated by the first network by using the color of the original gait. Evaluation in terms of success rate and naturalness demonstrated that our model can anonymize gaits while maintaining naturalness.
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