Haidar Bimantara, K. Budiraharjo, W. Roessali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的目的是分析Kediri县Plosoklaten区Wonorejo Trisulo村菠萝的分销渠道模式及其影响营销效率的因素。该研究于2020年9月10日至10月10日在Kediri县Plosoklaten区的Wonorejo Trisulo村进行。研究方法采用调查法。调查对象为144人。这些样本是用由86名菠萝种植者组成的斯洛文配方测定的。此外,采用滚雪球抽样法确定了营销机构受访者,即4家收藏家,8家批发商和16家零售商。从访谈中获得的主要数据基于已准备好的调查问卷。次要数据来自相关机构和机构,如中央统计局(BPS)、Wonorejo Trisulo村的专著、文献和其他支持来源。数据分析采用描述性定量方法和统计分析。结果表明:Wonorejo Trisulo村菠萝流通渠道划分为3个渠道;效率最高的渠道是渠道3,其创造的销售利润率最低(4650印尼盾),而农民股份价值最高(63.59%)。结果表明,农户价格水平和营销边际对营销效率有显著影响。t检验结果显示,农户层面的价格变量和营销边际对菠萝的营销效率有部分影响,而营销渠道变量对菠萝的营销效率没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS DISTRIBUSI NANAS DI DESA WONOREJO TRISULO KECAMATAN PLOSOKLATEN KABUPATEN KEDIRI
The research objective was to analyze the distribution channel model and the factors that influence the marketing efficiency of pineapple in the Village of Wonorejo Trisulo, District Plosoklaten, Kediri Regency. The research was conducted on 10 September - 10 October 2020 located in the Wonorejo Trisulo Village, Plosoklaten District, Kediri Regency. The research method used survey. The number of respondents was 144 people. The samples were determined using the Slovin formula consisting of 86 pineapple farmers. Furthermore, the snowball sampling method was used to determine the marketing agency respondents, namely 4 collectors, 8 wholesalers, and 16 retailers. The primary data obtained from interviews with based on questionnaires that has been prepared. Secondary data were obtained from related institutions and agencies such as the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), monographs of Wonorejo Trisulo Village, literature, and other supporting sources. The data analysis used was the descriptive quantitative method and statistical analysis. The results showed that the pineapple distribution channel in Wonorejo Trisulo Village was divided into 3 channels. The most efficient channel was channel 3 characterized by the lowest created marketing margin (IDR 4,650) and the highest farmer share value (63.59%). Results revelead that the farmer price level, and marketing margin were found significant in affecting the marketing efficiency. T-test results showed that partially the price variables at the farmer level and marketing margins effects on the efficiency of pineapple marketing, while the marketing channel variables had no effect on the marketing efficiency of pineapples in the Wonorejo Trisulo Village, Plosoklaten District, Kediri Regency.
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