国家预算视角下的公共官僚主义

Hana Markova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国家从其收入(通常来自税收收入)中支付国家运行所必需的需求。如果存在地方自治政府,某些公共产品由地方预算提供资金。国家同时对领土自治单位行使授权作出贡献- -通常是通过补贴的方式。对国家行政绩效的贡献可以被视为这些补贴之一。在各级政府中,官僚主义的影响表现为强制的形式,包括使用“规范性”权力和“奖励”权力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public Bureaucracy from the Perspective of the State Budget
The state covers needs that are necessary for the running of the state from its revenues (most often from tax revenues). If territorial self-governments exist, certain public goods are funded from territorial budgets. The state contributes concurrently to territorial self-governing units to the performance of delegated powers – most often through subsidies. The contribution to the performance of state administration can be considered one of these subsidies. At all levels of government, the effect of bureaucracy is manifested in the form of coercion consisting of the use of “normative” power and “rewarding” power.
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