量子信道容量

Graeme Smith
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引用次数: 50

摘要

量子通信信道可以有多种用途:它可以传输经典信息、私有经典信息或量子信息。它可以单独使用,与共享纠缠,或与其他通道一起使用。对于每一种设置,都有一个容量来量化信道的通信潜力。在这篇简短的综述中,我总结了关于量子信道的各种容量的已知内容,包括对相关可加性问题的讨论。我还指出了未来研究的一些可能有趣的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum channel capacities
A quantum communication channel can be put to many uses: it can transmit classical information, private classical information, or quantum information. It can be used alone, with shared entanglement, or together with other channels. For each of these settings there is a capacity that quantifies a channel's potential for communication. In this short review, I summarize what is known about the various capacities of a quantum channel, including a discussion of the relevant additivity questions. I also give some indication of potentially interesting directions for future research.
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