妇女对性别薪酬差距的反应:巴基斯坦电信部门研究

Qurrat-ul-Ain Qazi, Nighat Ansari, Amani Moazzam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性别工资差距已经引起了来自心理学、社会学和经济学等众多学科的广泛理论和实证框架的关注。人力资源管理考虑到性别工资差距对员工在工作场所的态度和行为的影响,目前正在研究其各个方面。这项在巴基斯坦电信部门进行的定性研究调查了女雇员对歧视性薪酬做法的看法,并探讨了她们的态度因素,这些因素可能导致普遍存在的性别工资差距在接受/挑战方面长期存在。通过有目的的抽样和对在私营电信部门工作的女性进行半结构化访谈产生的经验数据显示,只有少数女性提出自己的声音或支持其他女性为自己的权利挺身而出;大多数人宁愿保持沉默或接受歧视,甚至以各种借口为其辩护。妇女的这种接受态度使工作场所的歧视性薪酬做法永久化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Women’s Reaction to the Gender Pay Gap: A Study of the Pakistan Telecommunication Sector
 The Gender wage gap has attracted the attention of a wide range of theoretical and empirical frameworks derived from a multitude of disciplines including, psychology, sociology, and economics. Human Resource Management, considering the gender wage gap's reported influences on employees‟ attitudes and behaviours in the work places, is now studying a variety of its aspects. This qualitative research study, conducted in the telecommunication sector of Pakistan, investigates women employees' perceptions regarding discriminatory pay practices and explores their attitudinal factors that might be responsible for the perpetuation of prevalent gender wage disparity in terms of acceptance / challenge to. Empirical data generated through purposive sampling, and by applying semi-structured interviews of women working in the private telecom sector, revealed that only a handful of women raised their voices or supported other women who stood up for their rights; a majority preferred to remain silent or accept the discrimination, even justifying it on account of various excuses. This accepting attitude of women serves to perpetuate discriminatory pay practices in the workplace.
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