用于生产过程自动化的字符信息识别

V. Panishchev, M. I. Trufanov, O. Dobroserdov, O. O. Khomyakov
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究目的。如今,光学字符识别系统高度依赖于要识别的特定类型的标记,因此,创建通用解决方案是一项重要而艰巨的任务。本文考虑了创建一个识别符号信息的系统的问题,该系统可用于生产的各个阶段,以实现控制系统中的自动化过程,特别是用于分析断路器的标记。二值化、滤波和边界检测是数字图像处理技术。直线搜索方法、基线搜索方法、分词算法、图像分割增强方法、受损字符识别方法、提高最终识别质量的算法等均为字符识别方法。对含有断路器标记的图像进行预处理和后续识别的算法进行了分析。建立了用于后续识别的图像处理数学模型。我们已经描述了用于定义标记符号的方法。给出了系统所依据的算法的运行实例。对得到的溶液进行测试。这里描述了系统开发的方法,对于特定的用例,它们可以导致改进的结果。提出了一种解决方案,通过传递在生产过程中从产品读取的信息,识别断路器标签上的符号信息,这些符号信息可以作为为生产自动化服务的系统开发和描述的基础。本系统通过示例描述了字符识别系统的组成部分,为了直接使用,需要根据技术要求和使用条件的具体情况对其进行细化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recognition of character information for automation of production processes
Purpose of research. Nowadays optical character recognition systems have a high level of dependence on the specific type of marking that is to be recognized, and therefore, the creation of a universal solution is an important and difficult task. The paper considers the issue of creating a system for recognizing symbolic information that can be used at various stages of production to automate processes in control systems, in particular, to analyze the labeling of circuit breakers.Methods. Binarization, filtering, and boundary detection are digital image processing techniques. Line search method, baseline search method, word splitting algorithms, image enhancement methods by segmentation, damaged characters recognition method, an algorithm for increasing the final recognition quality are character recognition methods.Results. The analysis of algorithms used for preprocessing and subsequent recognition of images containing marking of circuit breakers is carried out. The mathematical model of image processing for subsequent recognition has been created. We have described methods used to define marking symbols. Illustrative examples of the operation of the algorithms on which the system is built are given. The obtained solution was tested. The ways of system development are described here, they can lead to improved results, for particular use cases.Conclusion. It is proposed a solution that recognizes symbolic information on the labeling of circuit breakers, which can be the basis for the development and description of systems serving for the automation of production, by transferring information read from the product during the production process. This system, by its example, describes the components of character recognition systems, and for direct use, it needs to be refined in accordance with the technical requirements and the specifics of the conditions in which it will be used.
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