“双减”背景下小学生作业设计的优化策略

Xilin Li
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摘要

教育部的“双减负”政策旨在减轻义务教育阶段学生的家庭作业和校外培训负担。然而,减轻家庭作业负担并不会导致学习质量的下降。因此,优化作业设计成为一线教师关注的焦点。本研究结合一线教学与管理实践,分析了小学生作业设计存在的问题。提出了“双减”政策下小学生作业设计的优化措施。教师应在此政策背景下学习作业设计的相关概念,全面实施作业管理制度。创新分层运营设计模式,控制运营设计数量,建立有效的管理反馈机制,促进家庭与学校之间的高效沟通。该研究强调了培养学生核心读写能力的重要性,这就需要采用新的教育形式和作业设计。因此,教师应该设计能够提高学生对学科知识兴趣的作业,使作业设计更有效,提高作业设计的质量。要做到这一点,教师应将课本知识与现实生活实例相结合,创新作业设计形式,培养学生的综合能力,将学生从机械训练中解放出来,使学生在学科作业的实践中巩固基础知识。提高学生的综合培养能力和核心素质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization Strategies for Primary School Students’ Homework Design in the Context of “Double Reduction”
The Ministry of Education’s policy of “double reduction” aims to decrease the burden of homework and off-campus training for students in compulsory education. However, reducing the burden of homework cannot lead to a decline in learning quality. Therefore, optimizing homework design has become the focus of frontline teachers. This study analyzes the problems of primary school students’ homework design based on frontline teaching and management practices. It proposes optimization measures for primary school students’ homework design under the “double reduction” policy. Teachers should study the relevant concepts of homework design under this policy background and fully implement the homework management system. They should also innovate the layered operation design mode, control the number of operation design, establish an effective management feedback mechanism, and facilitate efficient communication between families and schools. The study highlights the increasing importance of cultivating students’ core literacy ability, which necessitates the adoption of new forms of education and homework design. Therefore, teachers should design homework that enhances students’ interest in subject knowledge, makes homework design more effective, and improves the quality of homework design. To achieve this, teachers should combine textbook knowledge with real-life examples, innovate the form of homework design, cultivate students’ comprehensive ability, liberate students from mechanical training, and enable them to consolidate basic knowledge in the practice of subject homework. This approach will improve the comprehensive training ability and core quality of students.
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