美国科罗拉多州埃尔帕索县选区划分对政治代表影响的批判性种族理论案例研究

Royla L. Rice
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 2020年,乔治·弗洛伊德在明尼阿波利斯被谋杀后,“黑人的命也重要”抗议活动席卷了美国和全世界,有色人种要求结束警察暴行和种族不平等。马丁·路德·金博士承认选举权是民主平等的基础。种族不平等暴露在所谓的党派不公正划分选区的努力中,这些努力相当于黑人选民的稀释。不公正地划分选区创造了一个赢者通吃的游戏,多数人说了算,但这一过程根植于20世纪30年代开始的住房隔离政策,该政策将黑人集中在特定的社区,并明确将其排除在城市规划地图上用红线标出的某些社区之外。本案例研究利用批判种族理论的原则来探讨种族主义对科罗拉多州一个不公正划分的国会选区的政治代表性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Critical Race Theory Case Study of the Effect of Gerrymandering on Political Representation in El Paso County Colorado, U.S.A.
. In 2020, Black Lives Matter protests following the murder of George Floyd in Minneapolis captivated the United States and the world at large, with people of color demanding an end to police brutality and racial inequality. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. recognized the right to vote as foundational to equality in a democracy. Racial inequality is exposed by purportedly partisan gerrymandering efforts that amount to Black voter dilution. Gerrymandering creates a winner-take-all game in which the majority rules, but the process is rooted in housing segregation policies initiated in the 1930s that concentrated Black Americans into specific neighborhoods and expressly excluded from certain neighborhoods indicated by redlining on city planning maps. This case study utilizes tenets of Critical Race Theory to interrogate the effect of racism on political representation in a gerrymandered congressional district in Colorado.
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