塞尔日·阿米西的生存故事:文本适应模式和调整策略

Valérie Dusaillant-Fernandes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在《生存的故事》(2011)中,1997年至2011年在刚果民主共和国当过童兵的塞尔日·阿米西讲述了他被迫加入卡比拉叛军的故事。这是一种混合文本,打破了小说、历史和个人真实之间的界限,这种证词被证明是一个特权的写作空间,在这里可以实现叙述者的社会和精神重建。在第一部分,文章探讨了阿米西独特而有力的写作,模糊了现实与虚构之间的界限。第二部分,论述了阿米西是如何唤起记忆,恢复应对机制,使他能够适应周围的生活条件或面对野蛮的惩罚,同时以孩子般的眼光看待非人性化的历史现实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Le récit de survivance de Serge Amisi : modalités d’adaptation textuelle et stratégies d’ajustement
Abstract In the narrative of survival, Souvenez-vous de moi, l’enfant de demain (2011), Serge Amisi, former child soldier in the Democratic Republic of Congo from 1997 to 2011, recounts his story of forced recruitment in Kabila’s rebel troops. A hybrid text that pushes the boundaries between fiction as well as historical and personal truth, this testimony turns out to be a privileged writing space where the social and psychic reconstruction of the narrator can be achieved. In the first part, the article explores Amisi’s singular and powerful writing which blurs the lines between reality and fiction. In the second part, the paper demonstrates how Amisi summons his memory to restore the coping mechanisms which allowed him to adapt to the living conditions around him or to face the barbaric punishments while taking a childlike look at a dehumanizing historical reality.
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