多辐射源设施的三维辐射场重建

Shangzhen Zhu, Xinwen Dong, Shuhan Zhuang, Shengjiang Fang, Jian-zhu Cao, Wenqian Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辐射场测量和勘测在优化和规划放射性区域作业工作中发挥着重要作用。本文采用一种三维辐射场重建方法,对具有两个辐射鼓和一个屏蔽的设施进行三维辐射场重建,而不局限于现有的二维网格下的方法。介绍了该方法的数值格式。为了验证重建结果,将伽马辐射场作为原始场进行蒙特卡罗模拟。在抽样率保持在4.12%的情况下,考虑随机和规则抽样方式。定量评价结果对MSE(平均相对误差)和MRE(均方误差)进行了评价,MRE保持在4%以内,表明该方法在几乎所有三维空间都具有较好的重建精度。本文的工作对辐射场探测、反演与重建、核废料退役等放射性环境下的作业、核电辐射建模等应用具有很好的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3-D Radiation Field Reconstruction for a Facility With Multiple Radioactive Sources
The radiation field measurement and surveying play important roles in optimizing and planning operation work in the radioactive area. In this work, a 3-D radiation field reconstruction method is applied to reconstruct a 3-D radiation field of a facility with two radioactive drums and a shielding, not limited to the existing methods under two-dimensional grids. A numerical scheme of the method is introduced. Monte Carlo simulation of the gamma radiation field was performed to be an original field so that the reconstruction results can be verified. Random and regular sampling ways are taken into consideration while the sampling rates are kept at 4.12%. Quantitative evaluation of the results evaluates MSE (mean relative error) and MRE (mean squared error), MRE is kept at less than 4%, which shows a good reconstruction accuracy of the method in almost all 3D space. The work in this paper has good reference value for applications such as radiation field detection, inversion, and reconstruction, operations under radioactive environments like nuclear waste decommissioning, and nuclear power radiation modeling.
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