电容式转炉半导体生物介质反应分析

V.F. Volyakov, A. Lomakin, A. Alexandrov
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摘要

近年来,随着最新的诊断和物理治疗方法的发展,人们对电导率和介电常数等电物理特性的研究兴趣急剧增加。众所周知,生物组织是由被细胞膜包围的细胞组成的。细胞膜在结构意义上是“固体”的,电导率低,而细胞内部和细胞周围的物质处于溶解状态,电导率高。膜的表面电容在0.1-3微法拉/厘米/sup 2/范围内,表面电阻高达10000欧姆/厘米/sup 2/。细胞间和细胞内介质的电阻率约为100-300欧姆/厘米,介电常数为80。生物膜,因此,所有生物都具有电容性。在这方面,“电容变换器”的电物理特性的研究是感兴趣的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of semiconducting biomedium reaction for "capacitive" converter
During recent years, in connection with the development of the newest diagnostic and physiotherapeutic methods, interest in research of the electrophysical characteristics, such as electrical conductivity and permittivity has increased sharply. It is known that the biotissues consist of cells surrounded by cellular membranes. The membranes of cells are in a structural sense "solid" and have low electrical conductivity, while the material located inside cells and surrounding cell is in a dissolved condition and has high conductivity. A membrane has surface capacitance within the limits of 0.1-3 microfarad/cm/sup 2/ and surface resistance up to 10000 ohm/cm/sup 2/. Intercellular and intracellular media have a resistivity of about 100-300 ohm/cm and a permittivity of 80. Biological membranes and, hence, all organism have capacitive properties. In this connection, the research of the electrophysical characteristics by a "capacitive converter" is of interest.
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