关于儿童营养需求的小册子教育对日惹邦东初级保健中心工作区域发育迟缓儿童母亲知识的影响

S. Suryati, Stikes Surya Global Yogyakarta, S. Supriyadi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:发育迟缓被定义为婴儿期慢性营养不良,导致身高年龄比z评分(HAZ) <-2 SD。儿童发育迟缓,与儿童后期认知功能差、运动能力差、生产能力差以及未来退行性疾病的风险增加有关。儿童营养问题与一些相关因素有关,其中一个因素是缺乏对儿童营养需求的认识。印度尼西亚政府为提高发育迟缓儿童的母亲对营养需求的认识而采取的预防行动之一是促进健康。本研究旨在探讨儿童营养需求小册子教育对发育不良儿童母亲知识的影响。对象与方法:采用准实验与非等效对照组,采用前测和后测相结合的方法,采用简单随机抽样方法招募发育迟缓儿童母亲90例。进行Wilcoxon和Mann Whitney分析。结果:根据Wilcoxon检验结果,干预后获得的母亲知识明显增加(p < 0.05),从29名(64%)被归为一般知识,干预后增加到34名(75.6%)被归为良好知识。Mann Whitney检验结果显示,干预组与对照组的母亲知识改善有显著性差异(p < 0.05)。讨论:小册子教育对发育迟缓幼儿母亲的知识有影响
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF BOOKLET EDUCATION ABOUT CHILDREN NUTRITION NEEDS TOWARD KNOWLEDGE OF MOTHER WITH STUNTING CHILDREN IN PUNDONG PRIMARY HEALTH CENTER WORK AREA BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
BACKGROUND : Stunting defined as chronic malnutrition during infancy, that cause height-for-age z score (HAZ) <-2 SD. Children with stunting, has been related to poor cognitive function in late childhood motoric ability, productivity and increasing the risk of degenerative desease in the future. Nutritional problem in children associated with some related factor, one of the factor is lack of knowledge about children nutrition needs. One of the Indonesian governance preventive action on increasing the mother with stunted children knowledge about nutrition needs is a health promotion. This study was aimed to examine the effect of booklet education about children nutrition needs toward knowledge of mother with stunted children. SUBJECT AND METHODE : Quasi-experimental with non equivalent control group with pretest and posttest was used, 90 mother with stunted children was recruited with simple random sampling. Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney analysis was performed. RESULTS : Based on Wilcoxon test results obtained mother knowledge was significantly increased (p < 0.05) after the intervention, from 29 (64%) was categorized as fair knowledge, increased to 34 (75.6%) categorized as good knowledge after the intervention. Mann Whitney test results showed that mother knowledge improvement in intervention and control group was significantly different (p < 0.05). DISCUSSION : there is an influence of booklet education on the knowledge of mothers of toddlers with stunting
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